WHAT PARENTS CAN DO TO HELP THEIR CHILDREN LEARN

• Read to your baby, read to your child – as often as you can.

• Look at books together. Talk about the cover, the title and the pictures, turn the pages together, answer your child’s questions.

• Visit the library.

• Make a book – help children to cut out magazine pictures and make up a story.

• Talk about what’s in the family photo album.

• Read signs, labels, instructions, and TV listings.

• Encourage your child to learn his name.

• Draw in the sand, misted-up windows, with chalk – anywhere (except the walls!).

• Make letters out of stones, blocks, buttons, and shells – anything.

• Make a name sign for your child’s bedroom door.

• Let your child help you to write a shopping list.

• Display your child’s work – be proud of it.

• If your child is interested, say the letters in his name show him how the letters are formed, write a story under his drawing.

• Count together. Count fingers, toes, buttons, groceries.

• Sing counting songs.

• Point out and talk about numbers on letter-boxes, number plates, signs, the TV remote control, sports clothing.

• Encourage your child to sort the groceries or the cutlery, help you measure food during cooking, set the table.

• Sort toys into groups, clothes into piles, match socks.

• At the playground talk about up and down, inside and outside, tall and short, fast and slow, far and near.

• Point out patterns on pedestrian crossings, quilts, wallpaper and in nature.

• Use math’s language: “Bring me two onions. Find a bigger shoe. Let’s dance in a circle.”

• Show your child that you read, write and use numbers.

• Share books and magazines, whether it’s motoring, fishing, gardening, fashion or food.

• Play number games with your child, egg bingo, snakes and ladders.

• For younger infants and toddlers, finger play and action songs are important, egg “This Little Piggy went to Market”.

• Play games that involve specific directions, e.g. Simon Says.

• Turn off the TV, PlayStation, and computer and go for an adventure together. Kick a ball around at the park; draw in the wet sand at the beach. Have fun and talk about everything you see together.

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